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Impaired Wetlands in a Damaged Landscape: The Legacy of Bitumen Exploitation in Canada

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This work is a scientific monograph that examines the flora and vegetation of natural mineral wetlands in comparison to mineral wetlands affected by bitumen exploitation. The work is of broad relevance because (a) wetland loss and degradation is a global problem; (b) the continued global increase in fossil fuel exploitation is resulting in widespread damage; and (c) bitumen (tar sands, oil sands) exploitation is a rapidly growing and destructive set of activities. The core of the work is a meta-analysis of 417 vegetation plots. Analyses of change over time and chemical and physical attributes of water and soil are presented for the subset of plots with sufficient data. The purpose of the work is to demonstrate that: (1) There are marked differences between natural and industrially-affected wetlands. (2) Industrially-affected mineral wetlands differ from natural wetlands in their vegetation assemblages, their depressed vegetation and species diversity, and their abundance of exotic weeds. (3) Successful post-bitumen mining wetland reclamation has not been accomplished and may not be attainable within the foreseeable future given the ecological and physical conditions of the industrial wetlands, current reclamation practices, and lax regulatory standards. In regard to government policy and industrial practices, it finds that they are responsible for reclamation failure on a grand scale.

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Series Title

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Call Number

304

Publisher

: ., 2015

Collation

XI, 218

Language

English

ISBN/ISSN

978-4-431-55536-0

Classification

304

Content Type

text

Media Type

computer

Carrier Type

online resource

Edition

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Subject(s)

Landscape Ecology

Specific Detail Info

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Statement of Responsibility

Kevin P. Timoney

Other Information

Cataloger

Khusnun

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