This chapter analyses risks arising from political phenomena including nationalism. Such “non-market risks” include political as well as natural disasters. Taking an historical perspective, the authors interrogate several key research questions, including: What impact did political risk and nationalism have on global business? Have wars and other conficts caused by national interests and id…
This reprint examines regulatory, pricing and reimbursement issues related to the market access and uptake of off-patent biologics, biosimilars, next-generation biologics and competing innovative medicines in European countries.
Tropical diseases affect millions of people throughout the world and particularly in the developing countries. The millennium development goals had specifically targeted HIV/AIDS and Malaria for substantial reduction as well as Tuberculosis while many other tropical diseases have been neglected. The new sustainable development goals have not made such distinction and have targeted all diseases …
An Otago Storeman in Solomon Islands reaches from inland South Island of New Zealand across to the Solomon Islands during the 1880s. William Crossan's Otago experience as a versatile storeman with a solid work ethic helped him survive on the Melanesian frontier where he encountered conflicting clans, cannibalism, cheating traders, and co-operative entrepreneurial big men. His diary provides man…
An Otago Storeman in Solomon Islands reaches from inland South Island of New Zealand across to the Solomon Islands during the 1880s. William Crossan's Otago experience as a versatile storeman with a solid work ethic helped him survive on the Melanesian frontier where he encountered conflicting clans, cannibalism, cheating traders, and co-operative entrepreneurial big men. His diary provides man…
Buku ini membahas topik yang sangat krusial bagi bidang Teknik Lingkungan, Teknik Sipil, dan Kimia Material, yaitu mengenai penggunaan Nanomaterial Fotoaktif untuk mengatasi polusi air dan udara. Nanomaterial fotoaktif kini semakin mendapat perhatian luas karena potensi aplikasinya dalam degradasi polutan fase cair dan gas yang dipicu oleh cahaya. Namun, untuk mengoptimalkan potensi serta menga…
Buku ini sangat penting sebagai referensi mata kuliah Manajemen Operasional atau Sistem Informasi Manajemen. Karena pembahasannya menyentuh "Circular Economy," buku ini juga relevan bagi peneliti di bidang pembangunan berkelanjutan. Evolusi pembangunan industri sejak abad ke-18 kini telah memasuki era Revolusi Industri Keempat (Industri 4.0), di mana dampaknya telah merambah ke hampir seluruh s…
This open access book presents a catalogue of over one thousand indicators which can be used by cities' public administrators to monitor and evaluate social innovation action plans to support people-centred, collaborative or co-designed solutions to lower carbon emissions. Indicators are clustered according to a framework of social innovation solutions for climate neutrality at city level, deve…
Bringing together international authors to examine how diversity and inclusion impact assessment in higher education, this book provides educators with the knowledge and understanding required to transform practices so that they are more equitable and inclusive of diverse learners. Assessment drives learning and determines who succeeds. Assessment for Inclusion in Higher Education is written to…
*Inovasi Analisis Molekuler dan Spektroskopi dalam Sains Pertanian serta Teknologi Pangan. Buku ini disusun untuk menyajikan penerapan dua teknologi mutakhir—Metode Molekuler (khususnya qPCR) dan Mikroskopi/Spektroskopi Raman—dalam bidang ilmu pertanian dan teknologi pangan. Fokus utama buku ini adalah memberikan penjelasan mendalam mengenai protokol analisis untuk berbagai sampel tanaman, …