Buku ini merupakan hasil akhir dari program ambisius pengembangan fakultas di Balkan Barat. Didanai selama sepuluh tahun pertama oleh Open Society Institute dan dipimpin oleh Dr. Vesna Bojicic-Dzelilovic, program ini bertujuan untuk membangun kapasitas penelitian dan pengajaran fakultas tingkat junior dan menengah, menghubungkan kembali universitas-universitas yang terpecah karena perang dan pa…
Buku ini memberikan kontribusi penting terhadap pengarusutamaan perdebatan internasional mengenai Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan (CSR) dan Manajemen yang Bertanggung Jawab. Laporan ini mengacu pada pengalaman di luar sektor swasta kapitalis liberal dan menawarkan perspektif yang mencakup manajemen sektor publik dan swasta. Bab-bab ini menyajikan studi kasus dari berbagai negara, termasuk Ital…
"A Bradford book."One philosophical approach to causation sees counterfactual dependence as the key to the explanation of causal facts: for example, events c (the cause) and e (the effect) both occur, but had c not occurred, e would not have occurred either. The counterfactual analysis of causation became a focus of philosophical debate after the 1973 publication of the late David Lewis's groun…
"A Bradford book."Leading scholars discuss the development and application of theories of causation and explanation, offering a state-of-the-art view of current work on these two topics.OCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record.
In science, business, and policymaking—anywhere data are used in prediction—two sorts of problems requiring very different methods of analysis often arise. The first, problems of recognition and classification, concerns learning how to use some features of a system to accurately predict other features of that system. The second, problems of causal discovery, concerns learning how to predict…
"An original argument about how scientific models often times distort reality rather than accurately reflect it. And it's this distortion that often gives scientific models their epistemic power"--OCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record.
A new approach for defining causality and such related notions as degree of responsibility, degrees of blame, and causal explanation.OCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record.
"Causality is central to the understanding and use of data; without an understanding of cause and effect relationships, we cannot use data to answer important questions in medicine and many other fields"--OCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record.
OCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record.
"A Bradford book."In recent years, small groups of statisticians, computer scientists, and philosophers have developed an account of how partial causal knowledge can be used to compute the effect of actions and how causal relations can be learned, at least by computers. The representations used in the emerging theory are causal Bayes nets or graphical causal models. In his new book, Clark Glymo…