Penemuan kausal bertujuan untuk menemukan hubungan sebab-akibat antar variabel. Hubungan tersebut memberikan penjelasan tentang bagaimana peristiwa telah terjadi dan prediksi peristiwa mana yang akan terjadi di masa depan. Kausalitas telah dipelajari dan digunakan di hampir semua disiplin ilmu, misalnya kedokteran, epidemiologi, biologi, ekonomi, fisika, ilmu sosial, sebagai dasar penjelasan, p…
This is a short, readable introduction to basic linear algebra, as usually encountered in a first course. The development of the subject is integrated with a large number of worked examples that illustrate the ideas and methods. The format of the book, with text and relevant examples on facing pages means that the reader can follow the text uninterrupted. The student should be able to work thro…
Judul "Kekuasaan, Ras, dan Pendidikan Tinggi: Narasi Paralel Lintas Budaya" menunjukkan bahwa karya tersebut mengeksplorasi tema-tema dinamika kekuasaan, ras, dan pendidikan tinggi yang saling berhubungan melalui lensa naratif komparatif atau paralel. Mari kita uraikan apa arti judul ini: (1). Kekuasaan: Komponen judul ini menunjukkan bahwa karya tersebut mengkaji dinamika kekuasaan dalam konte…
Judul "Power, Discourse, Ethics: A Policy Study of Academic Freedom" menunjukkan bahwa karya tersebut mengeksplorasi interaksi kompleks antara dinamika kekuasaan, wacana, dan pertimbangan etika dalam konteks kebebasan akademik. Mari kita uraikan apa arti judul ini: (1). Kekuasaan: Bagian dari judul ini menunjukkan bahwa karya tersebut mengkaji hubungan kekuasaan dan dinamika dalam lingkungan ak…
Judul "Power and Neoclassical Economics: A Return to Political Economy in the Teaching of Economics" menunjukkan fokus pada peran dinamika kekuasaan dan pertimbangan ulang ekonomi neoklasik dalam konteks ekonomi politik yang lebih luas. Mari kita uraikan apa arti judul ini: (1). Kekuasaan dalam Ilmu Ekonomi: Ini kemungkinan mengacu pada pemeriksaan struktur kekuasaan dan dinamika dalam sistem e…
This book is the first critical survey of the development and achievements of 'modern' Arabic poetry, here signifying the period from the latter half of the nineteenth century to the present day. It ranges over the entire Arabic-speaking world and includes a discussion of the work of poets who emigrated to the United States and Latin America. Four main stages are examined in the development of …
Mao Zedong's political career spanned more than half a century. The ideas he championed transformed one of the largest nations on earth and inspired revolutionary movements across the world. Even today Mao lives on in China, where he is regarded by many as a near-mythical figure, and in the West, where a burgeoning literature continues to debate his memory. In this book, leading scholars from d…
Despite their apparent separation, law and literature have been closely linked fields throughout history. Linguistic creativity is central to the law, with literary modes such as narrative and metaphor infiltrating legal texts. Equally, legal norms of good and bad conduct, of identity and human responsibility, are reflected or subverted in literature's engagement with questions of law and justi…
As the architect of the Iranian Revolution of 1979, Ayatollah Khomeini remains one of the most inspirational and enigmatic figures of the twentieth century. The revolution placed Iran at the forefront of Middle East politics and the Islamic revival. Twenty years after his death, Khomeini is revered as a spiritual and political figurehead in Iran and in large swathes of the Islamic world, while …
This thesis examines various aspects of excess excitation energy dissipation via dynamic changes in molecular structure, vibrational modes and solvation. The computational work is carefully described and the results are compared to experimental data obtained using femtosecond spectroscopy and x-ray scattering. The level of agreement between theory and experiment is impressive and provides both …